Latest Data News Highlights: Top 10 Stories to Watch
Fresh Take:
Welcome to this week's roundup of the most exciting data news from around the globe, covering the period from September 14, 2024, to September 20, 2024. Here are ten highlights that will knock your socks off:
- Urban Growth Safari
Google has released an AI-powered city-tracking tool, analyzing changes in buildings and infrastructure of urban areas across Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia since 2016, using satellite images. This tool assists governments, international organizations, and nonprofits in monitoring urban growth, planning neighborhoods, and responding to natural disasters.
- Disaster Preparedness
The Federal Housing Finance Agency has launched an AI-driven digital tool that assesses risks from natural disasters based on housing and mortgage market data and damages from past disasters. With this tool, property owners, financial institutions, and policymakers can anticipate wildfire, hurricane, and other disaster-prone regions in the United States more effectively.
- Communication Evolution
Nvidia has rolled out AI Aerial, a suite of software and hardware solutions for telecommunications providers to improve AI-enabled radio access network technologies. Features of the suite include simulation tools using AI, software libraries, and a digital twin system that optimizes networks for wireless connectivity services, such as robot manufacturing and autonomous vehicles.
- Efficient State Services
Indiana has already deployed a generative AI chatbot on its official website, engaging with residents and answering queries about state services. The chatbot cites official sources while directing residents to the relevant agency for their requests.
- Quantum Phaser
An international team of researchers has developed a new algorithm that enhances how scientists simulate quantum systems when using external forces like periodic microwave pulses. The algorithm has been verified by accurately simulating a complex 20-qubit quantum model, saving resources over traditional methods.
- Archeology X-Ray
A professor from Sam Houston State University in Texas has crafted a deep learning model going through centuries of archeological artifacts in Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize. By utilizing aerial images of caves and landscapes, the model helps researchers study ancient civilizations in intricate detail.
- AI Scribe
A teacher at Point Loma High School in San Diego uses ChatGPT to help students form essay outlines comparing art pieces and manage their writing time effectively. The teacher demonstrates ethical AI usage for educational purposes.
- Amplified Reality
Snap has debuted an upgraded version of its AR glasses, called the Spectacles 2.0, equipped with Snap OS. This advanced operating system allows the glasses to respond to hand and voice commands while providing a better understanding of the wearer's surroundings.
- Life-Saving Algorithm
Chartwatch, a Toronto hospital's early warning system, using AI to analyze medical records and forecast patients' health status, has helped decrease unexpected deaths by 26 percent since 2020 by alerting doctors to patient deterioration.
- Adaptive Robot Educators
Researchers at Arizona State University have created a new system enabling users to train robots on new tasks through conversations, making household robots more adaptable and personalized to individual needs. This system achieves 100 percent accuracy in just five demonstrations for robot skill learning.
Image credits: Sincerely Media
Insights:
Though Google hasn't created an exclusive AI tool to track urban growth in Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia, its broader range of AI-powered geographic and environmental monitoring technologies have had a significant impact.
- Regional development: Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia have seen rising AI startup ecosystems, thanks to partnerships with Google Cloud and other tech firms, leading to more locally applicable tools for urban planning and analytics.
- Infrastructure advancements: Google's tools, including Flood Hub, Google Earth Engine, and AI-powered satellite image analysis, have supported local governments, researchers, and startups in land use change detection, urban sprawl monitoring, and informal settlement tracking.
- Resilience support: Flood Hub's AI-based flood forecasting system (7 days in advance) is an excellent example of Google AI improving urban resilience and, indirectly, urban growth tracking by providing critical environmental data.
- The AI-driven digital tool, launched by the Federal Housing Finance Agency, not only helps property owners and financial institutions anticipate disaster-prone regions but also provides policymakers with data to formulate effective disaster-preparedness policies.
- The advancements in data-and-cloud-computing technologies, such as Google's AI-powered city-tracking tool, have fostered the growth of AI startups in Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia, contributing to the development of locally applicable urban planning and analytics tools.
- The development of algorithms, like the one that enhances the simulation of quantum systems, can lead to more efficient technological progress in various fields, such as artificial intelligence and data-processing, by optimizing resource allocation.
- The adoption of AI technology, such as the generative AI chatbot in Indiana, has the potential to streamline state services, improving communication between governments and residents, and increasing efficiency in service delivery.